Just arrived back from Yemen. Yemen is the oldest country of operations for Save the Children Sweden, we have been there since 1963. The decision to do work in Yemen was based primarely on at that time severe situation in relation to TBC. Today, Yemen with a popoulation of more than 22 million people, are still among the poorest in the world with a health situation for both adults and children so below any acceptable standard, high degree of malnutrition among children, poor water conditions, poor health infrastructure etc etc.
This time my main objective for the trip was to visit the war plagued north of the country, the Saada region. Saada have been in five wars as they say in Yemen and we are now in the 6th, its a complicated background to the conflict with a combination of tension between the central goverment and the region, tribal interest but bottom line, the disparities in regard to economic develpment, access to health and education creates tension in the North but its also bubbeling troubles in the South of the country where we as SC have a major work with the Somali refugee both camp and urban population.
The result this time of the war between the central goverment and the Houthis in the North have led to more than 175.000 IDPs. A large majority of them we find in the city of Amran, primarely hosted in schools and host famillies and in Haradh and the refugee camp Al Mazraq . When I arrived to the camp it was chaotic. Saudie Arabia started a heavy air bombing on Saturday the 14th of November and in the same time, the population along the boarder were given 72 hours to leave which has given an influx daily to Al Mazraq camp of more than 1000 people a day, the vaste majority are children, and Al Mazraq is alrady full, to chaos it was. As SC we have had both NFI distribution, emergency education, set up safe spaces, all traiditional emergency work, with a brilliant team from the region including our own staff from Sana whom have worked 24/7 as true superheros.
After all this long explanation, what is my point. I took a walk with my protection colleageu cross the camp as she wanted me to visit one specific family. I entered the tent, where I did find a Salim, a mother whom last week lost her daughter due to severe malnutrition.When our staff did get contact with Salim and her husband, all efforts performed were to late. Salim has also lost two other children also from malnutrition earlier in the year. When I met Salim , three days ago, she had her baby girl Sabeina in her lap. Sabeina is a great little girl of 14 months BUT, she was hungry, she had been hungry for a long time and despite Salims effort to breastfeed, Sabeina is severely malnutritioned. The health clinic has just started up in the Al Mazraq camp, the life saving work of therapeutical feeding have not yet started, its in the pipeline, so there I stood, facing a child fighting so survive, a mother who had already lost two of her children had no money to buy food BUT Salim the mother and father were chewing the traditional qat! I asked but why do you chew qat, Salims response were that its making her less hungry, but that is not a good enough answer for Sabeina. So as aid workers we come in the odd situation and to be perfectly honest frustrating situation in times of a severe emergency where famillies do most likely have a bit of money as they can buy qat , a drug, but they do not want to prioritize it to food for their children. So, the we have to bit our lip, we have to push for securing that Sabeina , one do get access to feeding that allows her to grow up, to become older than 5 years old. We have to in the same time educate her parents in being parents, we need to secure that the older children are having a protective environment not only in times of crises but through their lives, that they have access to education so that when they become parents , they will have a basic knowledge on the importance of nutrition for a childs well being. Leaving Al Mazraq when the sun went down was difficult, frustration was boiling, but in the dark there is always light. Our driver Mohammed looked at me and said, you know Sanna, we do, do a good good job, look the children had a lot of fun in the safe spaces, they played together boys and girls and all of them were in school, they dont go to school of them normally in their villages. And thats true so, we have to keep moving and never give up, belive that access to education at large is a key to all development.
Dela med dig av denna post